10 tips for creating a content marketing plan that actually works

You’re not going to attract and engage prospects by just churning out more content. Without a strategic roadmap, your content efforts risk being scattered, inconsistent, and ultimately ineffective. 

The good news is that crafting a powerful content marketing plan doesn't have to be daunting. Here are 10 essential tips to help you build a strategy that not only looks good on paper but also delivers real results.

1. Define your goals and objectives: know where you're going

Before you even think about topics or formats, you need to understand what you want to achieve. What are your business objectives? Do you want to increase brand awareness, generate more leads, drive sales, improve customer loyalty, or something else? Your content marketing goals should directly support these broader business goals.

Make sure your goals are SMART:

  • Specific: Clearly define what you want to achieve.

  • Measurable: Identify how you will track your progress.

  • Achievable: Set realistic goals based on your resources.

  • Relevant: Ensure your goals align with your overall business strategy.

  • Time-bound: Establish a timeframe for achieving your goals.

For example, instead of a vague goal like "increase brand awareness," a SMART goal would be "increase website traffic from organic search by 20% in the next six months."

2. Understand your audience: who are you talking to?

You can't create content that resonates if you don't know who you're talking to. Deeply understanding those you hope to serve is paramount. Go beyond basic demographics. Delve into their psychographics to understand their interests, values, pain points, needs, and online behavior.

Ask yourself:

  • What are their biggest challenges?

  • What questions are they asking?

  • Where do they spend their time online?

  • What kind of information do they seek?

  • What tone and style of communication do they prefer?

Creating detailed buyer personas – fictional representations of your ideal customers – can be incredibly helpful in visualizing and understanding your audience.

3. Conduct thorough keyword research: speak their language

Keyword research is the foundation of creating discoverable content. By understanding the terms and phrases your audience uses when searching for information online, you can optimize your content to get found.

Utilize keyword research tools to identify:

  • Relevant keywords: Terms directly related to your products, services, and industry.

  • Search volume: How often these keywords are searched.

  • Keyword difficulty: How competitive it is to rank for these keywords.

  • Long-tail keywords: Longer, more specific phrases that often indicate higher intent.

Integrate these keywords naturally into your content titles, headings, and body text to improve your search engine visibility.

4. Choose your content formats wisely: variety is the spice of engagement

Not everyone consumes information in the same way. Some prefer reading blog posts, while others prefer watching videos or listening to podcasts. To reach a wider audience and cater to different learning styles, it's essential to diversify your content formats.

Consider incorporating:

  • Blog posts: Ideal for in-depth information, thought leadership, and SEO.

  • Videos: Engaging and effective for demonstrations, storytelling, and building personal connections.

  • Infographics: A visually appealing way to present data and complex information.

  • Podcasts: Convenient for on-the-go consumption and building authority through interviews and discussions.

  • Ebooks and whitepapers: Valuable for lead generation and providing in-depth resources.

  • Social media updates: Perfect for quick updates, engaging with your audience, and driving traffic.

Align your chosen formats with your audience preferences and the type of message you want to convey.

5. Develop a content calendar: stay organized and consistent

Consistency is key in content marketing. A content calendar helps you plan, schedule, and organize your content creation and publishing efforts. This ensures a steady stream of valuable content for your audience and prevents last-minute scrambles.

Your content calendar should include:

  • Topic: The subject of your content.

  • Format: Blog post, video, infographic, etc.

  • Target Keyword: The primary keyword you're optimizing for.

  • Publishing Date and Time: When the content will go live.

  • Platform: Where the content will be published (blog, social media, etc.).

  • Assignee: Who is responsible for creating and publishing the content?

While it's important to stick to your schedule, remember to be flexible and adapt to timely events or trending topics.

6. Outline your content creation workflow: streamline the process

A well-defined content creation workflow ensures efficiency and quality. It outlines the steps involved in taking an idea from conception to publication.

Your workflow might include:

  • Ideation: Brainstorming and selecting content topics.

  • Planning/Outlining: Structuring the content.

  • Creation (Writing, Designing, Recording): Producing the actual content.

  • Editing and Proofreading: Ensuring accuracy and clarity.

  • Approval: Getting necessary sign-offs.

  • Formatting and Optimization: Preparing the content for publishing.

  • Publishing: Making the content live.

Clearly assigning roles and responsibilities for each stage helps keep the process smooth and accountable. Utilizing project management tools can further enhance organization.

7. Plan your content distribution and promotion: get your content seen

Creating great content is only half the battle. You need a solid plan for distributing and promoting it to reach your audience.

Consider these distribution channels:

  • Owned Media: Your website, blog, email list, and social media profiles.

  • Earned Media: Shares, mentions, and backlinks from other websites and influencers.

  • Paid Media: Social media advertising, search engine marketing (SEM), and influencer collaborations.

Develop a promotion strategy that includes sharing your content across relevant platforms, engaging with your audience, and potentially investing in paid promotion to amplify your reach.

8. Measure your results and analyze performance: learn and improve

Content marketing is an ongoing process of learning and refinement. It's crucial to track key metrics to understand what's working and what's not.

Monitor metrics such as:

  • Website Traffic: How much traffic your content is driving.

  • Engagement: Likes, shares, comments, and time spent on page.

  • Leads Generated: How many leads your content contributed

  • Conversions: How many leads are turning into customers.

  • Return on Investment (ROI): The overall profitability of your content marketing efforts.

Utilize analytics tools to gather data and regularly analyze your performance. Identify trends, understand what resonates with your audience, and use these insights to optimize your future content strategy.

9. Stay consistent and adapt: the long game

Content marketing is not a sprint. It's a marathon. Consistency is vital for building trust, establishing authority, and maintaining audience engagement. Stick to your content calendar as much as possible, but also be prepared to adapt to industry changes, algorithm updates, and evolving audience needs. Regularly review your plan and be willing to make adjustments based on performance data and new opportunities.

10. Document your plan: make it official and shareable

A written plan provides clarity, ensures everyone on your team is aligned, and serves as a reference point for your strategy.

Your documented plan should include:

  • Your goals and objectives.

  • Your audience and buyer personas.

  • Your keyword research findings.

  • Your content formats and topics.

  • Your content calendar.

  • Your content creation workflow.

  • Your distribution and promotion strategies.

  • Your key performance indicators (KPIs) and measurement plan.

Treat your content marketing plan as a living document that you revisit and update regularly to ensure it remains relevant and effective.

Creating a successful content marketing plan requires thoughtful planning, consistent execution, and ongoing analysis. By following these 10 tips, you'll be well on your way to developing a strategy that attracts your ideal audience, builds strong relationships, and ultimately drives meaningful results for your business.